Tobacco use is a leading cause of death, and one of the most preventable. It can cause oral cancer, dull taste and smell, slow healing after oral surgery, stain teeth and raise the risk of gum disease. The American Dental Association encourages everyone to avoid all forms of tobacco.
Almost all adult smokers tried smoking before age 19. Someone who stays tobacco-free through their teens will very likely never start, so it’s important to strongly discourage tobacco use in pre-teens and teens.
Is smokeless tobacco safer?
No. Every form of tobacco puts cancer-causing agents in direct contact with the mouth. Smokeless tobacco delivers a higher concentration of harmful agents and is far more addictive: one snuff contains about as much nicotine as sixty cigarettes. It also causes leukoplakia, a dangerous pre-cancerous lesion.
Warning signs of oral cancer
Oral cancer may not be noticeable, or painful, until later stages. If your child uses tobacco, watch for:
- Changes in how the teeth fit together
- Difficulty moving the jaw
- Mouth sores that don’t heal
- Numbness or tenderness
- Red or white spots on the cheek, lip or tongue
Caught early, oral cancer is treatable, and regular dental checkups help.
How parents can help
- Talk about it, or ask us to talk with your child. It’s proven effective.
- Lead by example. Children of non-smokers are less likely to start.
- Stay involved. If needed, tobacco screenings can be done at the dental office.